Cheque Fraud

Unauthorized Endorsement

A cheque may be endorsed without the account holder’s consent, allowing someone else to cash or deposit the cheque.        

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Stolen Cheques

Cheques may be stolen from the rightful owner, and the thief may attempt to cash or deposit them fraudulently.

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Kiting

This involves taking advantage of the time it takes for cheques to clear between banks. Fraudsters may deposit cheques into multiple accounts and withdraw funds

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Insufficient Funds

A cheque may be issued when there are insufficient funds in the account to cover the amount. This can lead to bounced cheques and potential

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Impersonation Fraud

An individual may impersonate an account holder and attempt to cash or deposit cheques on their behalf without proper authorization.

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Forgery

Individuals may forge signatures on cheques, either by replicating the account holder’s signature or by using a forged endorsement.

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Employee Embezzlement

Employees with access to company cheques may embezzle funds by issuing fraudulent cheques to themselves or third parties.

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Counterfeit Cheques

Criminals may create counterfeit cheques that appear legitimate but are not issued by a genuine account holder. These counterfeit cheques are then used to deceive

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Closed Account Fraud

If an account holder issues a cheque from a closed or inactive account, the cheque will bounce, but the individual may attempt to deceive the

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Cheque Truncation Fraud

In cases where cheques are processed electronically through cheque truncation systems, fraudsters may manipulate or forge electronic images to deceive the banking system.

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Business Cheque Fraud

Fraudsters may target businesses, manipulating business cheques for unauthorized transactions or exploiting weaknesses in the company’s internal controls.

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Blank Cheque Fraud

Individuals may be coerced or deceived into signing blank cheques, which can be misused by the person receiving the cheque.

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Altered Cheques

Fraudsters may alter the details on a legitimate cheque, such as changing the payee’s name, the amount, or the date, to benefit themselves.

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